Common Peroneal Nerve Decompression

What is a Common Peroneal Nerve Decompression?

The common peroneal nerve, also called the common fibular nerve, runs around the outside of your knee. It helps you feel and move parts of your shin, foot, and big toe. Sometimes, this nerve gets compressed or trapped, which can cause a condition called foot drop. This makes walking hard and may cause tripping. Common peroneal nerve decompression is a surgery to free the nerve. The surgeon makes a cut near the knee and moves tissue to release the nerve. The cut is then closed with stitches.

Characteristics of Common Peroneal Nerve Compression

Patients with common peroneal nerve compression often need special care, which may include:

  • Surgery to free the nerve and improve movement or feeling.
  • Tests to check how the nerve is working, like nerve conduction studies.
  • Support from a physiotherapist to help with walking and strength.
  • Regular check-ups with a doctor to monitor recovery.
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How Do I Know if I’m Experiencing Common Peroneal Nerve Compression?

You might have a problem with your shunt if you notice:

If you have any of these signs, contact your doctor, surgeon, or go to the nearest emergency department right away.

A Healthcare Professional Can Provide a Comprehensive Evaluation, Typically Involving:

  • A physical exam to test your strength, feeling, and reflexes in your leg and foot.
  • Questions about your symptoms, medical history, and any injuries.
  • Tests like nerve conduction studies or an EMG to see how the nerve is working.
  • Imaging, such as an MRI or ultrasound, to look for causes of nerve compression
  • You may also need further tests like MRI scans to ensure you don’t also have a spine or brain problem.
  • A discussion with a specialist, like a neurologist or surgeon, to plan the best treatment.

If you think you might have these symptoms, talk to your doctor. They can guide you through the next steps and explain if surgery or other treatments are needed. Always follow your doctor’s advice about medications, especially if you take blood thinners or supplements, as these may need to be stopped before any surgery.

If you’re worried about any symptoms, contact your doctor or visit a hospital for advice. 

Our Specialists

What are the symptoms of conditions requiring a CSF shunt?

Conditions like hydrocephalus or intracranial hypertension can cause:

  • Headaches
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Blurred or double vision
  • Feeling very tired or sleepy
  • Problems with balance or walking
  • Confusion or memory issues
  • In children, a bulging soft spot on the head or a larger-than-normal head

If you notice these symptoms, talk to a doctor as soon as possible.

You might have a problem with your shunt if you notice:

  • Return of symptoms like headaches, nausea, or vision problems
  • Redness, swelling, or pain around the surgery site
  • Fever or signs of infection
  • New symptoms like weakness, numbness, or pins and needles
  • Feeling more tired or confused than usual

If you have any of these signs, contact your doctor, surgeon, or go to the nearest emergency department right away.

IMPORTANT FOR ALL PATIENTS.

If you are on any blood thinning medications such as anti-platelet, anti-coagulant or anti-inflammatory medications, they should be stopped one week prior to any surgery. Examples of these medications include plavix, co-plavix, prasugrel, ticagrelor, asasantin, aspirin, disprin, solprin, astrix, cartia, warfarin, pradaxa, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, clexane, heparin, celebrex, mobic, naproxen, indomethacin, diclofenac, ibuprofen.

Some diabetes medications need to be stopped up to three weeks prior to surgery. Please discuss with your doctor if you are taking one of these medications.

Similarly, any herbal or natural remedies including (but not limited to) traditional Chinese herbal remedies and prescriptions, naturopathic and homeopathic treatments, and supplements (such as glucosamine, garlic, ginger, ginkgo, ginseng, turmeric and fish oil) should be stopped one week prior to any surgery.

If these medications are not stopped, then your surgery may need to be delayed and rescheduled for reasons of safety. If you are unsure about whether you need to stop any of your medications, please ask your doctor.

Depending on your general fitness and your medical co-morbidities, you may require an assessment by physician specialists and an anaesthetist to assess your safety for surgery, before a decision can be made about your suitability for surgery.

Prior to any surgery, you will need to fast. On the night prior to surgery, your last mouthful of food should be prior to 12 midnight. On the day of surgery, you can sip clear water up until 4 hours prior to your surgery. You may use this opportunity to take medications that your doctor is happy for you to take. Please check with your doctor, what you should do with your medications and write those instructions here.

A member of staff from the hospital or the surgeon’s rooms will contact you up to three days prior to your admission and discuss this with you. They will also discuss your hospital paperwork if this has not been done. This is your opportunity to ask any questions you may have about your upcoming admission.

FAQs

Important Note: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. If you have concerns about the above, or are experiencing symptoms, please consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment options.

In Case of Emergency: If you or someone you know experiences sudden, or severe onset of symptoms or other emergency symptoms, call 000 (Australia) or your local emergency number immediately.

This information has been prepared to help you understand your neurological condition better. Your healthcare team is the best source for advice about your specific situation and treatment options.